Plasma and Fusion Research

Volume 18, 1203064 (2023)

Rapid Communications


Integrated Modeling of Runaway Electron Beam Formation in JA DEMO Post-Disruption Plasmas
Yasuhiro YAMAMOTO, Akinobu MATSUYAMA, Youji SOMEYA, Weixi CHEN, Seiji MIYAMOTO1) and Yoshihide SHIBATA2)
National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, Rokkasho 039-3212, Japan
1)
Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Tokai-mura, Ibaraki 319-1106, Japan
2)
National Institute of Technology Gifu College, Motosu, 501-0495, Japan
(Received 28 May 2023 / Accepted 18 June 2023 / Published 2 August 2023)

Abstract

The runaway electron (RE) beam formation in JA DEMO is simulated using the integrated disruption code INDEX. It is shown that the gamma-ray flux is comparable with that of the published results for ITER and the Compton scattering of gamma rays governs an irreducible minimum of the RE seed (∼ 0:01 - 0:1 A), which can lead to multi-mega-ampere RE beams in the absence of significant radial transport of REs.


Keywords

disruption, runaway electron, integrated modeling, DEMO, Compton scattering

DOI: 10.1585/pfr.18.1203064


References

  • [1] Y. Sakamoto et al., 27th IAEA Fusion Energy Conf. (2018) FIP/3-2.
  • [2] W. Chen et al., IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 50, 4233 (2022).
  • [3] A. Matsuyama et al., Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 64, 105018 (2022).
  • [4] B.N. Breizman et al., Nucl. Fusion 59, 083001 (2019).
  • [5] A. Matsuyama and M. Yagi, Plasma Fusion Res. 12, 1403032 (2017).
  • [6] L. Hesslow et al., J. Plasma Phys. 84, 905840605 (2018).
  • [7] O. Vallhagen et al., J. Plasma Phys. 86, 475860401 (2020).
  • [8] J.R. Martin-Solis et al., Nucl. Fusion 57, 066025 (2017).
  • [9] X-5 Monte Carlo Team, “MCNP - A General Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport Code, Version 5”, LA-UR-03-1987 (2003).
  • [10] M. Nakamura et al., Nucl. Fusion 55, 012507 (2015).
  • [11] P. Helander et al., Phys. Plasmas 7, 4106 (2000).
  • [12] K. Särkimäki et al., Nucl. Fusion 62, 086033 (2022).
  • [13] H. Smith et al., Phys. Plasmas 20, 072505 (2013).
  • [14] R.A. Tinguely et al., Nucl. Fusion 61, 124003 (2021).