Plasma and Fusion Research

Volume 11, 2405058 (2016)

Regular Articles


Feasibility Study of React-and-Wind Method for Helical Coils Wound from Cable-in-Conduit Conductors
Shinsaku IMAGAWA
National Institute for Fusion Science, 322-6 Oroshi, Toki, Gifu 509-5292, Japan
SOKENDAI, Department of Fusion Science, 322-6 Oroshi, Toki, Gifu 509-5292, Japan
(Received 30 November 2015 / Accepted 9 March 2016 / Published 17 May 2016)

Abstract

Design study on react-and-wind method for helical coils wound from cable-in-conduit conductors has been carried out. In this concept, the conductor is wound after heat treatment with being pulled aside from a reel, that is, being twisted. Since the superconducting wires in the conduit are multi-stage twisted, the effect of twisting the conductor on the strain of the wires is considered to be small. Furthermore, if tension is added on the wires by twisting the conductor, the compressive strain due to thermal contraction of the wires is reduced, and the critical currents of CIC conductors can be increased with the react-and-wind method. In order to examine the effect of twisting the conductor on the strain of the wires, experimental study with a model CIC conductor has been carried out. The experimental results show that the tensile strain is added in the wire by twisting the conduit in the same direction as the wire twisting direction.


Keywords

cable-in-conduit conductor, fusion reactor, helical coil, react-and-wind, superconducting magnet

DOI: 10.1585/pfr.11.2405058


References

  • [1] A. Sagara et al., Fusion Eng. Des. 89, 2114 (2014).
  • [2] S. Imagawa, A. Sagara and Y. Kozaki, Plasma Fusion Res. 3, S1050 (2008).
  • [3] H. Tamura et al., Fusion Eng. Des. 89, 2336 (2014).
  • [4] N. Mitchell et al., Fusion Eng. Des. 66-68, 971 (2003).
  • [5] H. Yamada et al., Nucl. Fusion 45, 1684 (2005).
  • [6] S. Sudo et al., Nucl. Fusion 30, 11 (1990).
  • [7] A. Awaji et al., Supercond. Sci. Technol. 18, S313 (2005).
  • [8] M. Jewell, P. Lee and D. Larbalestier, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 16, 1005 (2003).