Plasma and Fusion Research
Volume 2, 018 (2007)
Regular Articles
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University
- 1)
- Theory and Computer Simulation Center, National Institute for Fusion Sciences
- 2)
- Kansai Photon Science Institute, Japan Atomic Energy Agency
Abstract
Electron acceleration processes taking place in the interaction of ultra-intense laser pulses with cone targets are studied by using two-dimensional Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulations to understand the characteristics of electrons generated from cone targets. It is explained that there are two dominant acceleration processes which are distinctive in the laser-cone interaction. One is the acceleration and transport along the side wall of the cone target, where electrons are guided along the side wall surface towards the cone tip by surface magnetic and electric fields. The second is the ponderomotive acceleration at the cone tip by the laser field which is intensified by cone focusing. The understanding of these acceleration processes helps to design cone targets to control the electron energy characteristics.
Keywords
laser-cone interaction, surface acceleration, ponderomotive force, proton acceleration
Full Text
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This paper may be cited as follows:
Tatsufumi NAKAMURA, Hitoshi SAKAGAMI, Tomoyuki JOHZAKI, Hideo NAGATOMO, Kunioki MIMA and James KOGA, Plasma Fusion Res. 2, 018 (2007).